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2016年6月20日星期一

[ Summary ] Steel Facts

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Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.





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This article is originally published in world steel asscociation website

Integrity is at the heart of the steel industry.


Nothing is more important to us than the well-being of our people and the health of our environment. Wherever we have worked, we have invested for the future and strived to build a sustainable world. We enable society to be the best it can be. We feel responsible; we always have. We are proud to be steel.
Key facts:
  • In 2015, 75 members of worldsteel signed a charter committing them to improve social, economic and environmental performance.
     
  • Steel is an integral part of the circular economy promoting zero waste, reuse of resources and recycling, thus helping build a sustainable future.
     
  • Steel helps people in times of natural disasters; earthquakes, storms, flooding, and other catastrophes are mitigated by steel products.
     
  • Sustainability reporting at a global level is one of the major efforts that the steel industry undertakes to manage its performance, demonstrate its commitment to sustainability and to enhance transparency. We are one of the few industries to have done so since 2004.

A healthy economy needs a healthy steel industry providing employment and driving growth.



Steel is everywhere in our lives for a reason. Steel is the great collaborator, working together with all other materials to advance growth and development. Steel is the foundation of the last 100 years of progress. Steel will be equally fundamental to meeting the challenges of the next 100.
Key facts:
  • Average world steel use per capita has steadily increased from 150kg in 2001 to 208 kg in 2015, making the world more prosperous. 
  • Steel is used in every important industry; energy, construction, automotive and transportation, infrastructure, packaging and machinery.
     
  • The steel industry is the second biggest industry in the world after oil and gas with an estimated global turnover of 900 billion USD. 
  • By 2050, steel use is projected to increase to be 1.5 times higher than present levels in order to meet the needs of our growing population.
     
  • Skyscrapers are made possible by steel. The housing and construction sector is the largest consumer of steel today, using around 50% of steel produced.

Let's talk about steel



We recognise that, because of its critical role, people are interested in steel and the effect it has on the global economy. We are committed to being open, honest and transparent in all our communications about our industry, its performance and the impact we have.
Key facts:
  • The steel industry publishes data on production, demand and trade at national and global levels, which is used for analysing economic performance and making forecasts.
     
  • The steel industry presents its sustainability performance with eight indicators on a global level every year.
     
  • The steel industry proactively participates in OECD, IEA and UN meetings, providing all the information required on key industry topics which have an impact on our society.
     
  • The steel industry shares its safety performance and recognises excellent safety and health programmes every year.
     
  • The steel industry collects CO2 emissions data, providing benchmarks for the industry to compare and improve on.

There is always a good reason to choose steel.


Steel allows you to make the best material choice regardless of what you want to do. The excellence and variety of its properties mean steel is always the answer.
Key facts:
  • Steel is safer to use because its strength is consistent and can be designed to withstand high-impact crashes.
     
  • Steel offers the most economic and the highest strength to weight ratio of any building material.
     
  •  Steel is the material of choice because of its availability, strength, versatility, ductility, and recyclability.
     
  • Steel buildings are designed to be easy to assemble and disassemble, ensuring big environmental savings.
  • Steel bridges are four to eight times lighter than those built from concrete.

You can rely on steel. Together we find solutions.



For the steel industry customer care is not just about quality control and products at the right time and price, but also enhanced value through product development and the service we provide. We collaborate with our customers to improve steel types and grades constantly, helping to make the customer manufacturing process more effective and efficient.
Key facts:
  •    The steel industry publishes the advanced high-strength steels application guidelines, actively assisting automakers in applying them.
     
  • The steel industry provides steel life cycle inventory data of 15 key products which helps customers understand the overall environmental impact of their products.
     
  • The steel industry proactively participates in national and regional certification schemes, helping to inform customers and enhance supply chain transparency.
     
  • The steel industry invests over €80 million in research projects in the automotive sector alone in order to meet customers’ changing needs.   

Steel enables innovation. Steel is creativity, applied.

Steel’s properties make innovation possible, allowing ideas to be achieved, solutions to be found and possibilities to be reality.
Steel makes the art of engineering possible, and beautiful.
Key facts:
  • New lightweight steel makes applications lighter and more flexible while retaining the required high strength.
     
  • Modern steel products have never been more sophisticated. From smart car designs to high-tech computers, from cutting edge medical equipment to state-of-the-art satellites.
     
  • Architects can create any shape or span they desire and steel structures can be designed to suit their innovative designs.
     
  • New and better ways of making modern steel are invented every year. In 1937, 83,000 tonnes of steel were needed for the Golden Gate Bridge, today, only half of that amount would be required.
     
  • Over 75% of the steels in use today did not exist 20 years ago. 

People are proud to work in steel.


Steel provides universally valued employment, training and development. A job in steel places you in the centre of some of the greatest technology challenges of today with an unparalleled opportunity to experience the world. There is no better place to work and no better place for your best and brightest.
Key facts:
  • The steel industry employs over 8 million people globally, equivalent to the population of Switzerland.
     
  • The steel industry offers employees the opportunity to further their education and develop their skills, providing on average 8 days of training per employee per year.
     
  • The steel industry is committed to the goal of an injury-free workplace and organises an industry-wide safety audit on Steel Safety Day every year.
     
  • steeluniversity, a web-based industry university delivers education and training to the current and future employees of steel companies and related businesses, offering more than 30 training modules.
     
  • The lost-time injury frequency rate has improved by 71% since 2004.

Steel cares for its community.

We care about the health and well-being of both the people who work with us and live around us. Steel is local – we touch people’s lives and make them better. We create jobs, we build a community, we drive a local economy for the long term.
Key facts:
  • For 2013, the steel industry reported distributing 876 billion USD to society directly and indirectly, including 100 billion USD in tax revenue.
     
  • Many steel companies build roads, transport systems, schools and hospitals in the areas around their sites.
     
  • In developing countries, steel companies are often more directly involved in the provision of healthcare services and education for the wider community.
     
  • Once established, steel plant sites operate for decades, providing long-term stability in terms of employment, community benefits and economic growth.
     
  • Steel companies generate jobs and substantial tax revenues which benefit the local communities in which they operate.

Steel is at the core of a green economy.


The steel industry does not compromise on environmental responsibility. Steel is the world’s most recycled material and 100% recyclable. Steel is timeless. We have improved steel production technology to the point where only the limits of science confine our ability to improve. We need a new approach to push these boundaries. As the world looks for solutions to its environmental challenges, all of these depend on steel.

Key facts:
  • Around 90% of water used in the steel industry is cleaned, cooled and returned to source. Most of the loss is due to evaporation. Water returned to rivers and other sources is often cleaner than when extracted.
     
  • The energy used to produce a tonne of steel has been reduced by 60% in the last 50 years.
     
  • Steel is the most recycled material in the world, with over 650 mega tonnes recycled annually.
     
  • The recovery and use of steel industry by-products has reached a worldwide material efficiency rate of 96%.
     
  • Steel is the main material used in delivering renewable energy: solar, tidal and wind.

#lovesteel: Steel in the home



_____________    CONTACT US   _____________


Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.





----------------------------------    WWW.SUNRAYSTEEL.COM   -----------------------------------


This news is originally published in World Steel Asssociation.

worldsteel launched the start of phase two of its #lovesteel campaign titled ‘Steel in ...’. The campaign will develop into a series of interesting facts and intriguing images of steel use across different industries and describes how steel enriches modern living and enables us to have a more sustainable lifestyle.
The starting theme is ‘Steel in the Home’. The first infographic ‘Home, Steel, Home’ launched on 8 July , shows the widespread use of steel in our home environment and illustrates the value and benefits it brings in four key areas; sustainability, cost, safety, and design. Through a detailed cross-section the infographic highlights where steel is used in each part of the house and how it helps to make your home more sustainable.
Two upcoming infographics will present key statistics of steel use in the construction sector and the amazing architectural styles made possible by steel in residential housing. The first of these infographics was launched on 20 July and is published below.






[ Info ] Steel: Higher, Faster, Deeper, Longer!


Innovation in steel makes it possible.
From the deepest depths of the sea to the stars in the universe, steel allows humans to push the boundaries of the possible! Our latest infographic shows how innovation in steel has helped our civilization smash through new barriers, strengthen our lives, and hit new heights.


2016年6月16日星期四

[ Wiki ]Kitchen Sink Durability: Porcelain Vs. Stainless Steel



_____________    CONTACT US   _____________


Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.





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                                                                                Kitchen sinks get a lot of use.

Among kitchen sinks, those made with stainless steel and porcelain are durable options. Stainless steel sinks last 15 to 30 years, while porcelain has a lifespan of 25 to 30 years. No matter which material you choose, proper care and maintenance will make your sink last longer.

Stainless Steel

Get the most longevity from a stainless steel sink by installing one with a low gauge number. The lower the gauge, the thicker the steel and the longer it will last. Use only nonabrasive cleaners on stainless steel, and avoid cleansers containing chloride compounds. Never use steel wool or abrasive materials. The continuous dropping of silverware and dishes into the sink can scratch it, but a satin or brushed finish will camouflage these blemishes.

Porcelain

Porcelain sinks have a cast iron core with a baked-on porcelain finish. Because chipping and scratching of the finish shortens the sink's life, placing a stainless steel rack or soft mat in the sink's bottom can prevent chipping if a knife or dish falls into the sink. Never allow coffee grounds or other acidic materials to sit in the sink. Rinse and dry the sink after each use and clean the porcelain often, avoiding abrasive cleansers, rough sponges and steel wool. Consider having the sink refinished if the finish sustains numerous scratches and chips.

[ Wiki ]How to Evaluate Stainless Steel Sinks




_____________    CONTACT US   _____________


Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.






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The kitchen sink takes a lot of abuse. Pots and pans, dishware and silverware, along with food preparation, all take their toll on the kitchen essential. As the central fixture in the kitchen, you want a sink that can take the abuse and still look good. One durable choice is a stainless steel sink. But not all stainless sinks are created equal. To evaluate a stainless steel sink, you need to consider a few factors in its makeup.

Steel Gauge

To ascertain the strength of the stainless steel, evaluate it based on its gauge. Stainless steel is a metal alloy used in a variety of applications, such as the construction of the Chrysler Building in New York. The thickness of stainless steel equates to its gauge, the number of layers that it takes to make 1 inch. For instance, 16-gauge stainless steel takes 16 layers of steel to make it an inch thick. The lower the gauge number, the thicker the steel, and the greater the sink can resist dents and scratches.

Oxidation Resistance

Oxidation leads to rust, but the chromium-to-nickel ratio in steel helps prevent it. So prior to purchase, check this ratio, as nickel gives the stainless steel strength and hardness, and chromium offers durability and shine. A typical chromium-to-nickel ratio uses 18 percent chromium and 10 percent nickel. It typically reads 18/10 on the sink's label.

Finish Type

Stainless steel sinks come satin, polished, mirror or matte finishes. The type of finish you choose can be an asset or a liability in the kitchen. If you don't want to be constantly polishing the kitchen sink, avoid choosing a sink with a mirror or polish finish. These finishes show water spots and scratches. Instead, choose a sink with a matte or brushed finish that also provides resistance against scratches.

Insulation

Some stainless steel sinks come without insulation. Without insulation, water heat escapes quickly, and the sounds are louder. Insulation helps to deaden the sound of water running in the kitchen. Check the type of insulation offered on the stainless steel sink. Foam insulation is of better quality and works more efficiently than sprayed-on insulation.

Mount Type and Shape

Most kitchen sinks are available in differing mounting configurations. Some mount atop the counter and others underneath counters. Undermount units are best suited for solid surfaces such as stone or granite; they won't work with laminate materials. Choose a sink shape that matches your current sink or one that works well when remodeling.

Bowl Depth

Stainless steel sinks also come in multiple bowl depths. Some are shallow, while others offer a much deeper sink. Before buying your new stainless steel sink, verify it is deep enough to work with your cookware.

2016年6月12日星期日

[ News ]Publication announcement: World Steel in Figures 2016 is available online



_____________    CONTACT US   _____________


Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.






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The World Steel Association (worldsteel) has published the 2016 edition of World Steel in Figures.

 The publication provides a comprehensive overview of steel industry activities, stretching from crude steel production to apparent steel use, from indications of global steel trade flows to iron ore production and trade. 
Edwin Basson, Director General of worldsteel, said, “In 2015, concern over excess capacity once again increased. Restructuring is not new; it is an ongoing process as old as the industry itself and it requires appropriate industrial policy developed by governments in cooperation with industry. Barriers to exit as well as social and environmental impacts need to be addressed and planned for. In today’s economic context it is ever more crucial that policies promote a level playing field to ensure that steel companies in one region are not put at a disadvantage with steelmakers from other regions or in relation to competing materials.”
World Steel in Figures 2016 includes world crude steel production, major steel-producing countries and companies, and apparent steel use per capita up to 2015. An infographic highlights the main elements featured in the publication. Click here to download the full infographic.

A PDF of the publication can be downloaded here.
# Ends #
Notes to Editors:
  • The World Steel Association (worldsteel) is one of the largest and most dynamic industry associations in the world. worldsteel represents approximately 150 steel producers (including 9 of the world's 10 largest steel companies), national and regional steel industry associations, and steel research institutes. worldsteel members represent around 85% of world steel production.
  • The list of top steel-producing companies includes members and non-members of worldsteel. The tonnages are for all types of steel including stainless, and based on worldsteel reporting rules as regards part-owned steelworks. 
  • Apparent steel use comprises the deliveries of steel to the marketplace from the domestic steel producers together with imports.

2016年6月11日星期六

[ Serial ]A Day in the Life of Stainless Steel : Part 2



_____________    CONTACT US   _____________


Holly Zhang

E-mail: sales4@sunraysteel.com

Mob: 86-13417960037 / Tel: 86-0757-63999952

Skype: hollyzhang97

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zhang.holly.5

Address: 1507, A6, Hao Science Park, Guicheng, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, China.

A Day in the Life: Part 2

08.00 a.m.




 You then walk to the bus station, where you wait for your bus to work

08.54 a.m.

Due to heavy traffic you get to work late, and rush to find diskette where all your work is stored



  

09.51 a.m.




You get a call from a customer, so you use a pen to write down their details

10.05 a.m.

The customer wants to buy a product, so you use a calculator to calculate what they owe



  

10.37 a.m.



Once you have all the documents you need about the customer, you use a stapler to keep them all together 

10.59 a.m.

 You use the hole punch to keep all the customers documents filed together



11.44 a.m.




 You need to use the scissors to open a parcel that has arrived in the post

12.30 p.m.

For lunch you have a supermarket made sandwich, made from food processing equipment


2.00 p.m



You finish work early because it is a Friday and your friend gives you a life home in their car, which has an exhaust system

2.26 p.m.

Once you get out of the car, you realise that it has a nice trim and you tell your friend


3.11 p.m.




At home you realise you need some ingredients for cooking. So you take your motorbike to the local shop to collect a few things

3.17 p.m.

At the shop you use the bike railings to secure your motorbike     


3.32 p.m.



While at the shop you use your mobile phone to ring your friend to see if she wants to join you for dinner 

4.02 p.m.

Your friend arrives and you both decide to have a BBQ for dinner as the weather is nice


4.09 p.m.




You turn on the oven so it is preheated ready to use soon

4.17 p.m.

You use saucepans and pots to start cooking some vegetables to go with the BBQ meat


4.19 p.m.




You need to start cooking the vegetables so you place the saucepan on the hob